A Gift for the
Community
By
Richard O. Jones
Reprinted with permission of the Journal-News
Research is the
key to creating a public sculpture that fits the community that will have to
live with it.
Minneapolis
husband/wife team Stanton Sears and Andrea Myklebust have made a specialty of
public art by being more than carpetbaggers coming in to plunder the public art
coffers and shaking up the status quo.
“One of the
things that makes our work go over is that we spend time in the community where
our art is going to go,” Sears said. “It doesn’t come out of the blue.
“Some of the
more dramatic controversies come from artists who try to antagonize.”
He cited
sculptor Richard Serra as one of those who go out of his way to create
controversy. Serra once said that he is “interested in work where the artist
is a maker of ‘anti-environment’ which takes its own place or makes its own
situation, divides or declares its own areas.”
But Sears and
Myklebust hope that citizens of Hamilton will come to appreciate “The Hamilton
Gateway” not only because of its distinctive look, but because of the way it
reflects the history of Hamilton.
When they were
placed on the list of finalists and invited to submit a proposal, the first
thing they did was make a road trip.
“We spent
four or five days here,” Myklebust said, “taking photographs of buildings,
going through the library and the museums, talking with (local historian) Jim
Blount, going through old newspapers.
“You don’t
know what you’re looking for, so you look at everything.”
“You do a lot
of walking around,” Sears said. “There’s a physical side to it, too, that
you have to take in, to walk all around the space and look at the site lines:
What do you see coming in from the underpass? What can you see coming up the
street the other way?”
One thing they
knew right away that they had to contend with, Myklebust said shouting over the
sounds of a passing fire truck, is “a loud, busy intersection.”
“We wanted to
try to soften the space, to create a little shelter from everything that’s
going on out there, to see if it’s possible to make a nice place to sit,”
she said.
Sears credits
his wife for coming up with the idea to approach a sculpture with historical
references. What particularly struck them in this case is the diverse industrial
background of the city, particularly in the contrast between the paper mills and
the metal industries like Estate Stove and the foundries.
They conceived
main tower, then, of “The Hamilton Gateway,” to combine the hard, rugged
image Hamilton’s steel industries with the heavy plates of steel by rendering
with the softer, flowing open images of paper being made, represented by the
curved profile of the tower and folds along the bottom. The stainless steel
bridge is filled with images inspired by the river and its industrial role.
“There was a
decision on our part to make that history visible in the art work, perhaps to
invite further exploration,” she said. “Someone may ask why there are fish
and gears wheels in the bridge, and somebody might be there to answer that
it’s all about the river and its importance in the development of industry
through the use of hydraulic power.”
There’s also
a reference to the great flood of 1913 in that the black granite on the bottom
of the smaller column rises approximately seven feet from the ground, the
high-water mark for that site in 1913.
The surrounding
architecture also played a key factor in their design considerations: The
limestone facades of the nearby bank buildings, the design and function of the
buildings with which it shares a corner and the location of the sculpture in
what is considered the edge of the downtown area. Hence, the “gateway.”
“The symbol
of the gateway has a lot of potential interpretations,” Myklebust said.
“Because these are government buildings, it could be a visual metaphor for
democracy as an open form of government.
“The lantern
also has a lot of allusions to government and to the court functions of the
buildings, suggesting vigilance or truth seeking.”
To help people
understand the various references contained in the sculpture, Myklebust and
Sears will install plaques to explain why some of the forms are what they are.
“We desire to
create lively and human public spaces,” Myklebust said, “something that
people will feel is worth saving in the future and the best way to do that is to
speak to their own experience. There’s a big chunk of education that goes
along with it.”
“As they
start to know more about it, the more they will understand and appreciate it,”
Sears said. “As we travel around creating sculpture, we get glimpses of
different places, the landscape and the trees, the politics and the history, the
culture of the people.
“We called
and asked Rick H. Jones (the executive director of the Fitton Center for
Creative Arts) and asked if he knew anybody who fished in the river because if
we put fish in the sculpture, we want it to be the right ones,” Myklebust
said. “If you get it wrong, people will know you didn’t care enough to get
it right.”
They said that
there are common characteristics to all the work they do in terms of materials
they use, but it’s all site-driven and every
project looks different.
In addition to
“The Hamilton Gateway,” they are also working on a Peace Officers Memorial
for the new Butler County Jail and have begun working on designs for some
streetscape elements for High Street between Martin Luther King Boulevard and
Ohio 4.
Whatever their
future involvement, Hamilton will forever hold a place in the hearts of the
artists. During one of their research trips here, Sears purchased Myklebust’s
engagement ring at Elder-Beerman. They were married last October.